Spaying or neutering your pet is important for establishing a long, happy, and healthy life. If you are preparing to spay or neuter your pet, or you want to know more about these procedures before scheduling your pet for surgery, continue reading.
When to Schedule Spaying and Neutering Procedures
Ideally, pets should be spayed or neutered early in life to optimize the health benefits from these procedures. However, the right timeline will depend on your pet. Schedule a consultation with your veterinarian to discuss when to schedule your pet’s surgery. In general, cats should be spayed or neutered before five months of age. Female cats and dogs do not need to begin their heat cycle before being spayed.
Health Benefits of Spaying and Neutering
Aside from preventing unwanted litter, spaying and neutering have many health benefits for pets. Spayed and neutered pets have a lower risk of cancer, and they tend to experience fewer behavioral issues. After spaying or neutering, pets may be less aggressive, destructive, and prone to marking their territory.
Caring for Your Pet After Spaying and Neutering
Spaying and neutering are surgical procedures, so your pet will need extra care and attention during their recovery. Pets need close supervision for 10–14 days after surgery while their sutures heal. Your veterinarian may recommend an E-collar or cone to prevent biting or licking the incision site. Your pet will also need to be isolated from other pets and kids until they have healed from surgery. Additionally, male pets can still impregnate females for up to one month after being neutered, so keep a close eye on them around other pets.
One long-term health consideration for pets who have been spayed or neutered is that they are more prone to obesity due to reduced activity levels and changes in their hormone production. You’ll want to consult your veterinarian to create a diet that is appropriate for your pet and design an exercise routine.
Stay on top of your pet’s health for life with regular veterinary checkups and preventive care, including spaying and neutering.